Install MySQL in Ubuntu 18.04; In this tutorial, i am going to show you how to install and secure MySQL on a Ubuntu 20.04 System.
MySQL server is a SQL complaint server, in other words it is a relational model database server. It is very popular because it is free. It was developed by Sun and moved to Oracle when Oracle acquired Sun. Oracle continued improving it.
How to Install MySQL On Ubuntu 20.04
Use the below given steps to install and secure MySQL in Ubuntu 20.04
Step 1 – Update System Packages
Open terminal and execute the following command on terminal to update the apt package:
sudo apt-get update
Step 2 – Install Mysql on Ubuntu
Now, execute the following command on terminal to install the MySQL package on ubuntu:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
Step 3 – Secure MySQL Server Installation
Default MySQL is insecure , we need to secure the database server.
After installation is complete, the mysql_secure_installation
utility runs.
Run the below command and answer the few questions based on your environment requirements.
sudo mysql_secure_installation
Step 4 – Restart MySQL Server
MySql installation process is completed, the MySQL service will start automatically. To check MySQL server is running properly, To use this command :
systemctl status mysql.service
You’ll see output similar to the following :
mysql.service - MySQL Community Server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/mysql.service; enabled; vendor preset: en
Active: active (running) since Wed 2018-12-20 10:44:25 PDT; 4min ago
Main PID: 3754 (mysqld)
Tasks: 28
Memory: 142.3M
CPU: 1.994s
CGroup: /system.slice/mysql.service
└─3754 /usr/sbin/mysqld
Stop MySql service :
systemctl stop mysql
Start MySql service :
systemctl start mysql
Step 5 – Launch MySQL to Enter Commands
Many MySQL commands can be entered from the MySQL command shell. This is very similar to a terminal window, but the commands are issued directly to the MySQL service. From a regular terminal window, enter the following:
sudo mysql –u root –p
The system should prompt for a password, then give an introduction to the MySQL shell. The command prompt will change to look like this:
mysql>
Conclusion
That’s It! In this tutorial, i have shown to you how to install MySQL 8.0 in Ubuntu 20.04 .